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Since today was Good Friday and most ministries we would visit
were not operating, we decided to have a cultural immersion day.
We wanted to visit an Ethiopian Orthodox Good Friday service. The
Orthodox Church is loosely related to the Coptic Church in Egypt
and emphasizes tradition and ritual. Ethiopia has been a Christian
nation since the 4th century AD, though it is about half Muslim
now. Women must cover their heads in church, so we went to the garment
district to buy some of the big gauzy white shawls they wear. Dozens
of tiny shops compete for business, and behind them was a large
open-air chicken market with clumps of grumpy live chickens tethered
together. Foreigners rarely come here, so we were the object of
much curiosity.
Suitable swathed in shawls, we entered the Orthodox church compound.
The church itself was full, so the service was broadcast via loudspeaker
to the hundreds of people seated on blankets completely ringing
the building. Someone offered us a blanket, so we sat and took in
the scene. Many people were performing ritual prayers of penitence,
which involve repeatedly standing, kneeling, and touching the forehead
to the ground. The Orthodox fast from all animal and dairy products
for the 40 days of Lent, then stay up until 3 am the night before
Easter, when they break their fast with a feast. Again we were the
center of curious attention.
In the evening we ate traditional Ethiopian food and watched a
show demonstrating styles of dance from five different areas of
the country. The finale was a girl whipping her head in figure-eights
so quickly that her features were a blur. We didn't know necks could
do that!

Dancers and musicians at the Crown Hotel gave a
dinner show of traditional dances and songs, as we enjoyed Ethiopian
food.
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